Surgical and interventional management of mitral valve regurgitation: a position statement from the European Society of Cardiology Working Groups on Cardiovascular Surgery and Valvular Heart Disease.

Department of Cardiac Surgery, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Department of Cardiac Surgery, Golden Jubilee National Hospital, Glasgow, UK; Cardiothoracic Surgery, University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Coimbra, Portugal; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, USA; Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, OLV Clinic, Aalst, Belgium; Deutsches Herzzentrum, Berlin, Germany; Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery and Transplantation, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire Brabois ILCV, Vandoeuvre les Nancy, France; Cardiology Department, Bichat Hospital and Paris 7 University, Paris, France; Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Liège, Liège, Belgium; Department of Cardiac Surgery, Città di Lecce Hospital, GVM Care & Research, Lecce, Italy; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; Department of Cardiac Surgery, Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy; Department of Medicine, Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, QC, Canada; Imperial College Heathcare NHS Trust and Imperial College School of Medicine, London, UK; Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria; Department of Cardiac Surgery, Central Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of Interior, Warsaw, and Pulaski University of Technology and Humanities, Radom, Poland; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, King’s College Hospital, King’s Health Partners, London, UK; and Department of Cardiology, St Thomas’ Hospital, London, UK